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Archive for It’s 3 am and….

Inflation lurking in the wings and in the supermarket…and meanwhile in Japan…“itai” says Mrs. Fukunaga!

Recently, we were thinking about Deflation.  Let’s take a look at the next ion in our inventory….the often referenced but little understood ion…Inflat-ion.

As you probably know or can sense, central bankers, with the possible exception ofGermany…who had a nasty dose of it in the 1920s – are gloriously enamored of inflation.  They want more of the stuff.  For gosh sakes, Gentle Ben even did his thesis on why inflation is divine and deflation is evil.

So the central bankers…you know…the Fed, ECB, Bank of Japan (more on them in a minute) print like there’s no tomorrow.  Do they know something we don’t?  I suspect not.  More like they don’t know what they don’t know.  And what they don’t know might hurt them…and probably will hurt us.

So the bankocrats print money (remember, it does grow on trees after all) and that money finds its way to their banker friends and that’s where it sits…for now.  But under the fractional reserve banking system that these geniuses devised, once that money gets out and about and attains some “velocity”, it can be quite a chore to get it back under control…just ask Paul Volcker.

So while we have deflationary influences, a heck of a lot of money is out there…just waiting for it’s chance to really rumble.  Take a look at the graph below courtesy of John Williams at ShadowStats (who actually tells it like it is…not the way our government would have you believe…certainly an inconveniently truthful site you might consider worthy of visiting).

 

See all that gray stuff sloshing around.  That’s money…well, printed currency anyway.

We’ve already seen the early effects resulting from QE 1 and 2.  The money went to the banks who either hoarded it or used it to speculate on real stuff (like grains and gold) which pushed the prices of many of our normal commodities higher.  It’s all supply and demand which resulted for us regular folks as sort of trickle-down economics…but not the way Reagan envisaged.  For us wee folk, this trickle-down effect comes in the form of higher prices…at the pump and at the supermarket.  Have you ever noticed how food products are either getting more expensive or are shrinking in size…or both?  That’s the insidious effects of inflation in action. Notice that I did not say that it is inflation per se.  Also interesting that the “official” CPI excludes the two essentials that are most affected by inflation…energy and food.  Go figure?

And after all, what really is inflation anyway?  We’ll give you a hint…it’s as simple as Sally telling Harry that he’d better buy something essential with that paper in his pocket today because it’s likely to buy less of that essential tomorrow.

So that’s why we answer “yes” when asked if we will have deflation or inflation. We already have both…it’s just a question of where you look.

Spare a thought for Mrs. Fukunaga…and wonder…could it happen here?

Speaking of which, let’s take a quick look over to the Land of the Rising Sun, where the Japanese government is once again putting the slipper into poor Mrs. Fukunaga.  For years, Mrs. F and all her fellow loyal Japanese citizens saved diligently and bought JGBs (Japanese Government Bonds).

For the last couple of decades, they received a pittance in interest as the government shuttered rates and unleashed the printing press.

This lack of interest now means that poor old…yes, she is not as sprightly as she once was…she is part of the 23% of Japanese who are over 65…has not allowed Mrs. F. to accumulate enough interest to live off.  So she and her cohort are having to spend their principal to survive.

How does the Japanese government reward her loyalty for saving all these years via their JGBs. Of course, they do what bureaucrats do so well…they stick it to her…by increasing the current consumption tax by 100%…from 5% to 10%.

So think about this for a moment.  Mrs. Fukunaga did the right thing all her life.  She worked, she saved, she invested in Japan (95% of Japanese debt is domestic).  In return, she got paltry rates of interest that require her to now invade principal to survive….and all the while, the government squandered trillions of yen in a failed Keynesian attempt to stimulate an inherently flawed economy (Japan has the worst debt to GDP ratio in the world at over 200% and is a debt bubble looking for a pin).

So now they sock it to poor, increasingly old Mrs. F as she consumes her remaining savings…the government collecting a 10% stipend as she spends down to survive.  Could it happen in the good old US of A.  You better believe it.

Incidentally, “itai” is Japanese for “ouch”.  How soon until we all start feeling a lot more pain.  Don’t say we didn’t warn you.

Gold (miners) shining again?

So what was on my mind at 3 a.m. this morning. Well, to be honest, I was thinking about gold miners and heavy equipment and drilling and excavating and gold bars and making money. Nothing new here I guess.

But what is interesting is just how well the gold miners have performed over the past couple of weeks, especially given the downturn in the overall market and the ho hum action in the precious metal itself.

But really…it shouldn’t be too much of a surprise. The poor old miners (and some young ones too) have been absolutely beaten up over the past six months while the S&P, Dow et al simply roared along…admittedly on pretty average volume and breadth of coverage. So now it’s the miners’ turn to shine. And shine they will, I would suggest. Of course, there will be pull backs and consolidations but with the Eurocrats and the US Bankocrats about to print, baby, print….I think their future is looking pretty bright. Some of our patient capital is getting impatient!

Europe and China

Europe, of course…and China. Will Greece secede from the Union? Who wins on June 17? And why do we care anyway. Greece’s GDP is not even close to that of Walmart for heck’s sake. But Greece does matter. Why…because there is no real way for them to exit gracefully. Already billions of Greek Euros have exited the country. And will continue to do so. Maybe they will just squirrel away all those Euros, default on their external debt and call it a day. The “New Drachma” emerges, they do it very hard for a while…say a year or two…but get back on their feet with no debt and a devalued and competitive economy.

And why not? Iceland did it, Russia did it, Argentina did it. Governments do it all the time…in fact that’s they’re very good at it. It’s probably the one thing they do consistently well. But what if the Greeks do it? Will not the Irish say enough with their responsible austerity and punt for their good old Punt again. What about those folks in Portugal…it might be tempting to them too?

Contagion is obviously an issue but an unmitigated Euro wide bank run is the real fear.

Germany has been the biggest beneficiary of the Euro by far. They have made a fortune from a level currency playing field in Euroland. But nothing is good forever and now they too are facing the music…and it’s beginning to sound like a funeral dirge. What to do Angela, what to do? Should you agree to installing a Europe wide equivalent of the FDIC…and how exactly does one do that? It worked in the US to help maintain people’s faith in the banks in the dark days of late 2008. Maybe it will work in Euroland? But wait…how exactly do you guarantee every deposit in every bank throughout the Eurozone. With Eurobonds perhaps? But who’s going to back those Eurobonds…who has the financial capacity to do that? France? Hmmmm…OK their ratings are still respectable but have you seen how much they spend on their government and programs…not pretty. Italy…ditto for France unless you could get their “shadow economy” to cooperate. Spain? You’re kidding me aren’t you? No…it really all comes back to Germany. They are the only country with any credibility remaining in Euroland. Time to pay the piper Angela! The Euro federalists (those who would like to see a truly unified Europe…ala the good ol’ US of A) must be salivating right now. As the current Chicago mayor (and former Presidential insider) is want to say…”never let a crisis go to waste”. It’s a mess for sure…but whether it’s a Machiavellian contrived mess to bring about a truly united Europe remains to be seen. An FDIC equivalent would be a strong indicator that it is.

Meanwhile…on another part of the globe…the Middle Kingdom is surely slowing. And that’s another (but somewhat related) story altogether.

What does all this mean for us as investors? Well…clearly we are bearing that old Chinese curse of “may you live in interesting times”. Interesting times indeed…and somewhat terrifying they are too.

At Craven, however, we relish interesting times. Terrifying times are even better. Why? Because iteresting times bring heightened emotional responses to those twin drivers of the markets…fear and greed. We know what stocks we like and we know the prices we like them at. We will keep watching and waiting…with our patient capital…positioned to profit from the opportunities that a nervous market always provides. We suggest you do the same.

It’s 3 am and..!

You know what it’s like to lie in bed, wide awake at 3 a.m. Thoughts crystallize and if you’re wise, you’ll have a pen and paper close by to jot down a few wild notes to refresh you in the morning. I have no idea how or why this happens but it does…and that’s why my commentary page is titled the way it is. Perhaps it’s the mind processing all the stuff that it’s been fed in the previous hours, days and months but for some reason, for many of us, it triggers in the wee hours and when it does, you have to harness those thoughts, insights and ideas and make the best sense and use of them that you can. So what’s on my mind right now…?